Essay Heart Failure

It encompasses all aspects of health that are of interest to nursing, including promotion of health, prevention of illness, care of people of all ages during illness and recovery or towards a peaceful and dignified death1.Nursing research applies the scientific approach in an effort to gain knowledge, answer questions, or solve problems" The International Council of Nurses (ICN) prioritized the nursing research into two main categories, the health and illness and the delivery of care of services.

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The health and illness focuses on the health promotion, prevention, living with chronic conditions and enhancing quality of life, symptoms controlling, testing nursing interventions and outcomes, and caring.

On the other hand, the delivery of care services focuses on the quality and cost effectiveness of care in general (ICN 2009).

Bahrain as a part of Arab Gulf States is subjected to an increase in the HF cases despite the improved access to advance technology.

The society is tending for urbanization and inactivity, expanding the possibilities for cardiovascular diseases to be the main cause of morbidity and mortality in the region (Habeeb et al., 2009).

The objectives are: To explore the patients’ lived experience with HF.

To describe the effects of HF on the patients’ life style and activities.Symptoms of anxiety and depression were associated with being diagnosed with HF (Heo et al., 2008).Moser and Worster (2000) defined quality of life as a "multidimensional concept referring to a person’s total well-being including his or her functional capacity, psychological status, social functioning, physical health and health perceptions".Heart Failure (HF) or Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) is one of the striking chronic condition resulted from the worsening of hypertension and coronary heart diseases prevalence, specially in developing countries, as in Arab Gulf States.HF is characterized by the inability of the heart muscle to pump the blood effectively (Alqahtani et al., 2012).Thus, nurses should continue striving for new enquiries and seek for answerers (Gerrish and Lacey, 2010)."Nursing research is a systematic enquiry that seeks to add new nursing knowledge to benefit patients, families and communities.Being confronted with these increments, the demands for planned management of HF based on evidences, as no cure is available, but symptoms management and improvement of patients life condition are the key elements of the treatment.Accurate educational program should be provided to the patients and their caregivers in order to ensure the high level of compliance to the treatment (Alqahtani et al., 2012) .Symptoms vary from dyspnea on exertion, orthopnea and fatigue, peripheral edema to confusion in advance stages and other symptoms according to the side of the failure, right or left (Bender et al., 2011).Moreover, HF appears to affect the psychological wellbeing of the patients.